Skip to Page Content blank
Celebrate 20 Years of the
Americans with Disabilities Act!
Watch ADA Anniversary Video
Audio Described Video

President's Seal
New Amendments To Titles II & III
Department of Justice Logo
Executive Order on Federal Employment



ADA Document Portal
Your trusted source for information on the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)


State and Local Governments

Primary Document:
    Title II Technical Assistance Manual(open in new window) - This technical assistance manual addresses the requirements of title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act, which applies to the operations of state and local governments. The technical assistance manual presents the ADA's requirements for state and local governments in a format that will be useful to the widest possible audience. The manual attempts to avoid an overly legalistic style without sacrificing completeness. In order to promote readability and understanding, the text makes liberal use of questions and answers and illustrations.

Title II Regulations

    The Department of Justice's regulation implementing title II, subtitle A, of the ADA which prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in all services, programs, and activities provided to the public by State and local governments, except public transportation services.


Regulations

    The regulations for title II of the ADA are presented in the following documents.


  1. Sec. 35.101 Purpose.(open in new window)
  2. Sec. 35.102 Application.(open in new window)
  3. Sec. 35.103 Relationship to other laws.(open in new window)
  4. Sec. 35.104 Definitions.(open in new window)
  5. Sec. 35.105 Self-Evaluation.(open in new window)
  6. Sec. 35.106 Notice.(open in new window)
  7. Sec. 35.107 Designation of responsible employee and adoption of grievance procedures. (open in new window)
  8. Sec. 35.130 General prohibitions against discrimination.(open in new window)
  9. Sec. 35.131 Illegal use of drugs.(open in new window)
  10. Sec. 35.132 Smoking. (open in new window)
  11. Sec. 35.133 Maintenance of accessible features. (open in new window)
  12. Sec. 35.134 Retaliation or coercion. (open in new window)
  13. Sec. 35.135 Personal devices and services.(open in new window)
  14. Sec. 35.140 Employment discrimination prohibited.(open in new window)
  15. Sec. 35.149 Discrimination prohibited.(open in new window)
  16. Sec. 35.150 Existing facilities.(open in new window)
  17. Sec. 35.151 New construction and alterations.(open in new window)
  18. Sec. 35.160 General.(open in new window)
  19. Sec. 35.161 Telecommunication devices for the deaf (TDD's).(open in new window)
  20. Sec. 35.162 Telephone emergency services. (open in new window)
  21. Sec. 35.163 Information and signage.(open in new window)
  22. Sec. 35.164 Duties.(open in new window)
  23. Sec. 35.170 Complaints.(open in new window)
  24. Sec. 35.171 Acceptance of complaints.(open in new window)
  25. Sec. 35.172 Resolution of complaints.(open in new window)
  26. Sec. 35.173 Voluntary compliance agreements. (open in new window)
  27. Sec. 35.174 Referral.(open in new window)
  28. Sec. 35.175 Attorney's fees.(open in new window)
  29. Sec. 35.176 Alternative means of dispute resolution.(open in new window)
  30. Sec. 35.177 Effect of unavailability of technical assistance.(open in new window)
  31. Sec. 35.178 State immunity.(open in new window)
  32. Sec. 35.190 Designated agencies.(open in new window)

Other Government Documents:

  1. Title II Highlights(open in new window) . An 8-page outline of the key requirements of the ADA for State and local governments. This publication provides detailed information in bullet format for quick reference.
  2. Commonly Asked Questions About Title II of the ADA(open in new window) . A 6-page fact sheet explaining the requirements of the ADA for State and local governments.
  3. ADA Guide for Small Towns(open in new window) A 21-page guide that presents an informal overview of some basic ADA requirements and provides cost-effective tips on how small towns can comply with the ADA.
  4. The ADA and City Governments: Common Problems.(open in new window) A 9-page document that contains a sampling of common problems shared by city governments of all sizes, provides examples of common deficiencies and explains how these problems affect persons with disabilities.
  5. Americans with Disabilities Act and Its Applicability to Zoos(open in new window) - This brief document presents a position statement by the Department of Justice in regard to the use of service animals in public areas of zoos.
  6. Accessible Stadiums(PDF version)pfd file - A 4-page publication highlighting features that must be accessible in new stadiums and providing guidance on line of sight for wheelchair seating locations.
  7. Acessibility of State and Local Government Websites to People with Disabilities.(open in new window) A 5-page publication providing guidance on making State and local government websites accessibile.
  8. Commonly Asked Questions About the ADA and Law Enforcement(open in new window) . A 13-page publication providing information for law enforcement agencies in a simple question and answer format.
  9. Questions and Answers: The ADA and Hiring Police Officers(open in new window) . A 5-page publication providing information on ADA requirements for interviewing and hiring police officers.
  10. Final rule for Detention & Judicial Facilities(open in new window)
  11. Title II Complaint Form(open in new window) . Standard form for filing a complaint under title II of the ADA or section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which prohibit discrimination on the basis of disability by State and local governments and by recipients of federal financial assistance.
  12. State Legislatures and Olmstead: What's New in 2002 (open in new window) presented by Jo Donlin and Barbara Coleman on November 6, 2002
  13. State Legislatures and the Olmstead Decision: "What's the Latest?" (open in new window) presented by Johanna Donlin and Wendy Fox-Grage on July 17, 2002
  14. Three-part DLRP Web cast series:

ADA in the Courtroom:

  1. Frequently asked questions(PDF version)pfd file - The application of the ADA to courts and their practices.
  2. Communication Accessibility in the Courts(PDF version)pfd file - General information on ADA compliance with legalities concerning individuals with communication disabilities.
  3. Implementing the Americans with Disabilities Act in a Trial Court(PDF version)pfd file - This paper discusses Title II, of the five sections, of the Americans With Disabilities Act. It addresses access to public services.
  4. Implementation of the Americans with Disabilities Act in the New Jersey Judicial System(PDF version)pfd file - This article discusses how the New Jersey State Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) set out in 1993 to establish a comprehensive program to implement the Americans with Disabilities Act and other applicable disability laws throughout the courts in New Jersey.
  5. Assisting the Blind and Visually Impaired(PDF version)pfd file - General information on ADA compliance with legalities concerning the visually impaired.
  6. Making Room for Mediation(PDF version)pfd file - Trends-related article describing various concerns when designing a room or designating an area for court-connected mediation.
  7. Trends 2000: Implementing the ADA in State Courts:(PDF version)pfd file - What Your Court Needs to Know - Article from the 2000 Trends Report produced by the National Center for State Courts' Knowledge and Information Services.

Related Categories:
  1. State & Local Government-Related Interpretation Letters(open in new window) - Federal government agencies respond to citizen requests for interpretation of the ADA. At this link you will find a selection of those interpretation letters specifically related to state & local government issues.
  2. State & Local Government Enforcement(open in new window)   - The ADA is continuously interpreted through court settlements and decisions. At this link you will find a selection of those settlement agreemnets and letters of finding specifically related to state & local government issues.
  3. Project Civic Access(open in new window) - This link provides a list of the currently indexed settlement agreements with cities and towns to bring their municipality into compliance with the ADA. Project Civic Access is a wide-ranging effort to ensure that counties, cities, towns, and villages comply with the ADA by eliminating physical and communication barriers that prevent people with disabilities from participating fully in community life. The Department of Justice has conducted reviews in 50 states, as well as Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia.